Braces involve brackets bonded to the teeth and connected with wires and elastics. These components work together to shift teeth gradually over time.
Types:
• Metal Braces: Made of stainless steel; the most common and durable.
• Ceramic Braces: Tooth-colored or clear brackets for a more subtle appearance.
Advantages:
• Highly effective for complex issues (e.g., severe misalignments, bite problems).
• Always active, ensuring continuous progress.
• Can work faster in some severe cases.
Disadvantages:
• Visible, especially with metal versions.
• Can cause initial discomfort and irritation.
• Require more effort to maintain oral hygiene.
• Food restrictions apply.
Treatment Plan:
• Typically lasts 18 to 36 months.
• Requires monthly adjustments and regular checkups at ICE Dent.

Clear aligners are custom-made, removable trays that shift teeth incrementally. New trays are introduced every 1–2 weeks.
Advantages:
• Nearly invisible.
• Removable for eating, brushing, and flossing.
• More comfortable than braces (no wires or brackets).
Disadvantages:
• Require patient discipline (must be worn 20–22 hours/day).
• Not ideal for very complex cases.
• Can be misplaced or damaged easily.
• Require good oral hygiene to prevent staining and odor.
Treatment Plan:
• Usually lasts 6 to 24 months.
• Checkups every 6–8 weeks with the ICE Dent team.

Retainers are custom appliances used post-treatment to maintain tooth alignment.
Types:
• Hawley Retainer: Acrylic base with a wire across front teeth.
• Clear Retainers (e.g., Essix): Similar in appearance to aligners.
• Permanent/Bonded: Wire fixed behind teeth.
Advantages:
• Prevents relapse after orthodontic treatment.
• Easy to wear at night.
• Clear options are discreet and comfortable.
Disadvantages:
• Must be worn consistently, especially in the initial months.
• May require replacements.
• Can break or warp.
Treatment Plan:
• Full-time wear for the first few months.
• Night-only wear for long-term retention.